avatar
James Martin, SJ @jamesmartinsj.bsky.social

Over and over in the Gospels, an important word is used to describe what Jesus feels whenever he sees someone who is poor, or hungry or struggling. Most English-language translations say that upon seeing suffering, Jesus's "heart was moved with pity."

jul 24, 2025, 2:54 pm • 45 3

Replies

avatar
James Martin, SJ @jamesmartinsj.bsky.social

In Matthew 9:36, when Jesus sees hungry crowds, "like sheep without a shepherd," the Greek word used to describe his feeling is σπλάγχνον ("splagchnon").

jul 24, 2025, 2:54 pm • 38 2 • view
avatar
James Martin, SJ @jamesmartinsj.bsky.social

Basically, that word means that he felt compassion in his spleen, or as we might say, in his "guts," the seat of emotion in the Hellenistic world. It is an almost physical reaction to seeing someone suffer.

jul 24, 2025, 2:54 pm • 44 3 • view
avatar
James Martin, SJ @jamesmartinsj.bsky.social

That word is used repeatedly in the Gospels to describe Jesus's emotional reactions. Jesus himself also uses the same word in some of his most famous parables: for example, to describe the feelings of the Good Samaritan towards the man by the side of the road (Luke 10:33),

jul 24, 2025, 2:54 pm • 37 1 • view
avatar
James Martin, SJ @jamesmartinsj.bsky.social

or the compassion of the loving father in the Parable of the Prodigal Son (Luke 15:20).

jul 24, 2025, 2:54 pm • 32 1 • view
avatar
James Martin, SJ @jamesmartinsj.bsky.social

In other words, Jesus himself felt compassion so intensely that he felt it in his guts. And his own parables invite us to feel that same compassion ourselves.

jul 24, 2025, 2:54 pm • 47 4 • view
avatar
James Martin, SJ @jamesmartinsj.bsky.social

Sympathy is feeling how you would feel if you were suffering like the other person. Empathy is feeling how they would feel. Compassion is the willingness to suffer what they are suffering, alongside them.

jul 24, 2025, 2:54 pm • 99 12 • view
avatar
James Martin, SJ @jamesmartinsj.bsky.social

Jesus felt deep compassion, in his guts, for anyone who was poor, sick, hungry or struggling in any way. For the Christian, then, empathy is not a sign of weakness but of strength, as we follow Jesus along the road of compassion. (Image: "The Return of the Prodigal Son," by Rembrandt)

jul 24, 2025, 2:54 pm • 118 12 • view
avatar
CoquiNegra @coquinegra.bsky.social

Good word Father

jul 24, 2025, 8:59 pm • 1 0 • view
avatar
Patrick Matthews @matthewsp.bsky.social

AMDG

jul 24, 2025, 2:56 pm • 1 0 • view
avatar
Ursula Antiglobal 🇵🇲 @ursulaantiglobal.bsky.social

I think the problem is that he ended up crucified. He must have been a wonderful human being but we don't want to end up like him. Both Jesus and his society represent humans both natures, the good, generous & the selfish, happy-to-see-you-fall evil, the suffering powerless and the powerful 🤷

jul 25, 2025, 7:39 am • 0 0 • view
avatar
Rev Peter W Nimmo @peternimmo.bsky.social

And isn't the Rembrandt wonderful?

jul 24, 2025, 2:58 pm • 7 1 • view
avatar
raquelita1144.bsky.social @raquelita1144.bsky.social

Thank you for sharing.

jul 25, 2025, 1:49 am • 3 0 • view
avatar
📎Just an old @guitarnut.bsky.social

Empathy in my view is feeling what sufferers feel and being hurt by evil emanations from evil people.

jul 25, 2025, 8:22 pm • 0 0 • view