and tariffs

Had to look it up to see how impacted it would be. Considering it’s a hot-weather plant. And while yields will decline it won’t go away. There are even some mitigating factors. All the more reason to be ready to control the supply lines (like the 1st civil war) pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC...

But coffee is cultural as well, and you have to have a working supply chain for five years before you see beans in the kitchen. You can plant in California, but who will wait 5 years?