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Word Family Friday @wordfamilyfriday.bsky.social

"occupy"/"behave" are such a weird double-double Not a single shared letter, not a lot of meaning overlap. Both from *h₁epi + *kap- Old English "behabban": "to surround, to contain, to understand, to restrain" does make it easier to see the semantic chain

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aug 23, 2025, 8:17 pm • 16 5

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Greg Hill @greg-hill.bsky.social

what was the meaning of 'hep' in the upper left ?

aug 24, 2025, 2:45 pm • 1 0 • view
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Word Family Friday @wordfamilyfriday.bsky.social

Oh, yeah! It's a preposition: "on, at, near, right behind". In addition to Latin "ob": "towards, against, up against" (e.g. oblique, obvious, etc.) and English "by" ("close by", "beset"), we also get it as Greek "epi-": "on, on top of, after" (e.g. "epilogue", "epidermis")

aug 24, 2025, 3:40 pm • 1 0 • view
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Greg Hill @greg-hill.bsky.social

thank you

aug 24, 2025, 6:27 pm • 0 0 • view
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kobayashi ḫamṭu @mattboot.bsky.social

this is how i found out that Germanic prefix is related to those other ones 🤯

aug 23, 2025, 8:24 pm • 1 1 • view
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Word Family Friday @wordfamilyfriday.bsky.social

Yeah, that's definitely a big part of what obscures (beshades) the relationship!

aug 23, 2025, 8:26 pm • 1 1 • view
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kobayashi ḫamṭu @mattboot.bsky.social

how does *h₁epi > op? seems kind of weird with that vowel and that laryngeal doesn't it

aug 23, 2025, 8:24 pm • 0 1 • view
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Word Family Friday @wordfamilyfriday.bsky.social

Oh yeah, that should be from an o-grade form of *h₁epi. Also seen in things like Greek ὄπισθεν

aug 23, 2025, 8:31 pm • 1 1 • view
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kobayashi ḫamṭu @mattboot.bsky.social

oh yeah makes sense

aug 23, 2025, 8:31 pm • 0 1 • view