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Adam Roberts @adamroberts.bsky.social

In the phrase "sic semper tyrannis" the last word is singular. But doesn't the sentiment cover all tyrants? Shouldn't it be "sic semper tyrannides"? I'm hoping a more expert Latinist than I can opine.

jun 15, 2025, 3:28 pm • 9 1

Replies

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Mark Watson @markwatson.bsky.social

tyrannis dative plural of tyrannus shurely?

jun 15, 2025, 3:39 pm • 0 0 • view
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Adam Roberts @adamroberts.bsky.social

dative plural is tyrannidibus, I think

jun 15, 2025, 3:40 pm • 0 0 • view
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Mark Watson @markwatson.bsky.social

You're probably better on this than me, I don't get to use Latin in my day job, but ... (at least I'm not the only one)

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jun 15, 2025, 3:43 pm • 0 0 • view
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Adam Roberts @adamroberts.bsky.social

Hmm:

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jun 15, 2025, 3:45 pm • 1 0 • view
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Mark Watson @markwatson.bsky.social

So tyrannis singular means tyranny. Tyrannus singular means tyrant - tyrannis being dat plural of the latter. (just had to look this up, I admit). If original was tyrannis they'd have had to use tyrannidi (dative singular) per your chart.

jun 15, 2025, 3:51 pm • 1 0 • view
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Adam Roberts @adamroberts.bsky.social

Thanks! That's actually very helpful to me (for something I'm writing)

jun 15, 2025, 3:54 pm • 0 0 • view
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Mark Watson @markwatson.bsky.social

Thanks - I can also see the argument for it being nominative singular of tyranny btw. But Booth was quoting Brutus, whose original line was meant to be Sic semper evello mortem tyrannis, which is definitely dative plural

jun 15, 2025, 4:39 pm • 2 0 • view
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John Wm. Houghton @numenor.reunitedkingdoms.net

Cf this discussion by a professor of classics tracing the phrase to Scipio Aemilianus commenting on the death of his grandson T. Gracchus (apologies if someone has already cited it): medium.com/in-medias-re...

jun 15, 2025, 5:50 pm • 2 0 • view
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Mark Watson @markwatson.bsky.social

Well, having got back from dinner and having read this, I take back my "original quote" malarkey :-)

jun 15, 2025, 6:46 pm • 2 0 • view
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John Wm. Houghton @numenor.reunitedkingdoms.net

I had no idea until I read it just now. We live and learn.

jun 15, 2025, 6:49 pm • 0 0 • view
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John Wm. Houghton @numenor.reunitedkingdoms.net

Contrary to what my source says, I believe Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus Aemilianus was actually the disapproving *brother-in-law* of Tiberius Sempronius Gracchus: it was Aemilianus’s adoptive paternal grandfather, the first Africanus, who was the biological maternal grandfather of the Gracchi.

jun 15, 2025, 6:45 pm • 1 0 • view
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Adam Roberts @adamroberts.bsky.social

... and on the subject of opine: www.youtube.com/watch?v=MQ5M...

jun 15, 2025, 3:29 pm • 10 1 • view
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Adam Roberts @adamroberts.bsky.social

I've said it before, and I'll say it again. Oliver Hardy had a really beautiful singing voice. Stan Laurel, here, is in tune, and what he does is perfectly adequate for a comic song: but Hardy's voice is exceptionally sweet and tuneful.

jun 15, 2025, 3:31 pm • 8 0 • view
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Adam Roberts @adamroberts.bsky.social

I know Hardy considered a career as an opera singer, and I'm glad he went instead for comedy. Still.

jun 15, 2025, 3:32 pm • 2 0 • view
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Adam Roberts @adamroberts.bsky.social

And now for no reason, three of the funniest L&H moments. At number 3: "excuse me a moment, my ear is full of milk" www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZTwN...

jun 15, 2025, 3:35 pm • 5 1 • view
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Adam Roberts @adamroberts.bsky.social

Hardy kicking the American football down stairs. Excellent comedy work with the face-collision and hair-do disarrangement. www.youtube.com/watch?v=FeEI...

jun 15, 2025, 3:36 pm • 7 0 • view
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Adam Roberts @adamroberts.bsky.social

And perhaps my favourite: "why didn't you tell me you had legs" www.youtube.com/watch?v=wIbe...

jun 15, 2025, 3:38 pm • 7 0 • view
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Malcolm Dixon @malcolmdixon59.bsky.social

An easy trap anyone might inadvertently fall into…and then you just have to go with it.

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jun 21, 2025, 9:59 am • 1 0 • view
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Adam Roberts @adamroberts.bsky.social

Interesting fact: Stan Laurel was born "Stanley Jefferson". He adopted the stage-name "Stan Laurel" because he considered the name "Stan Jefferson" to be unlucky, on account of it having thirteen letters.

jun 15, 2025, 3:52 pm • 0 0 • view
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Philip Demetry @philipdemetry.bsky.social

So yes it covers all tyrants as a concept

jun 15, 2025, 3:35 pm • 1 0 • view
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Adam Roberts @adamroberts.bsky.social

Thanks: yes, that makes sense.

jun 15, 2025, 3:39 pm • 2 0 • view
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Philip Demetry @philipdemetry.bsky.social

So those many hours studying Latin was not a waste after all? What a relief 😅

jun 15, 2025, 3:46 pm • 3 0 • view
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Philip Demetry @philipdemetry.bsky.social

I think it is a nominativ singular, so the meaning is universal. We say "with" tyranny in english, but in Latin they don't. Also the "est" is implied, meaning it is nominativ and not dativ as in english.

jun 15, 2025, 3:34 pm • 4 0 • view
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(VFP) Strategic Gravitas Reserve @braak.bsky.social

I think if you translated it as "always thus to the tyrant", it makes sense both in the singular and also as a metonym for tyrants in general.

jun 15, 2025, 3:36 pm • 5 0 • view
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Patrick M. Hausen @sweordbora.hausen.com

Tyrannis is tyranny, not a tyrant. That would be tyrannos - not quite sure if it's latinized by simply swapping the o for a u or differently.

jun 15, 2025, 5:52 pm • 0 0 • view
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Phil Edwards @philedwards.bsky.social

I've always thought the last word was the dative (or possibly ablative) plural of 'tyrannus' - this is what always happens to or becomes of tyrants.

jun 15, 2025, 3:56 pm • 0 0 • view
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Adam Roberts @adamroberts.bsky.social

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jun 15, 2025, 3:57 pm • 2 0 • view
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Phil Edwards @philedwards.bsky.social

Huh. In that case you're right, "tyrannis" makes no sense at all. (Even if it meant "tyrants are like that" it should be "sic semper tyrannides".) Where does the phrase derive from? I suppose it's too much to hope that it was from someone who failed Latin?

jun 15, 2025, 4:51 pm • 1 0 • view
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Phil Edwards @philedwards.bsky.social

Scratch that - it's just "this is how a tyrant always..." with a missing verb. Maybe the original was "...tyrannis cadit", or "pereat" or something.

jun 15, 2025, 6:31 pm • 1 0 • view
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Philip Womack @philipwomack.bsky.social

I'd always understood it as dat pl of tyrannus - for tyrants! Dative of disadvantage?

jun 15, 2025, 5:00 pm • 0 0 • view
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Adam Roberts @adamroberts.bsky.social

Dative wd make sense I agree. But!

jun 15, 2025, 5:13 pm • 1 0 • view
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Gwilym Eades @gwilymeades.bsky.social

sic skeet

jun 16, 2025, 7:58 am • 0 0 • view