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Josef Fruehwald

@jofrhwld.bsky.social

i’m a linguist. he/him https://jofrhwld.github.io/

created June 8, 2023

1,852 followers 470 following 1,722 posts

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Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

it's cool

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29/8/2025, 10:09:14 PM | 4 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

I'm teaching phonetics/phonology this semester, so just a good time to remember that dolphins' larynxes pass through their esophagus

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29/8/2025, 10:09:14 PM | 28 1 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

Aliens and administrators

29/8/2025, 12:59:57 AM | 2 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

So tonight the party got into a fight in a big tavern where there were also a bunch of potentially friendly NPCs. I don't really enjoy playing D&D against myself (NPC vs NPC) so I gave control of the statblocks over to the players who convinced the friendlies to join, and it was a lot more fun!

29/8/2025, 12:50:49 AM | 5 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

there were some faces, but don’t underestimate my ability to gallop over a moment with yapping

28/8/2025, 1:54:39 AM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

you don't know ranch won't work until you try

27/8/2025, 9:09:19 PM | 4 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

Oh, and I haven't done a breakdown, but James McAvoy in this SNL sketch is a *virtuoso* performance www.youtube.com/watch?v=zwky...

27/8/2025, 8:55:16 PM | 3 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

once I did a breakdown of Punk Rock Girl by the Dead Milkmen. The video embed was apparently flash based, but the video's on youtube www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZyaK...

27/8/2025, 8:43:13 PM | 5 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

folks, if you’re gonna try drawing an ultrasound probe emitting a fan of ultrasound waves on the board, like I did… just be careful, ok?

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27/8/2025, 8:36:47 PM | 18 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

i’m gonna stick with the name typo, it’s better that way

27/8/2025, 1:28:35 AM | 5 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

Roland McDonald hands out the hamburgers. The Hamburgler burgles the hams. What’s Grimace’s deal? What does he *do*?

27/8/2025, 1:27:33 AM | 4 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

i think the resolution was maintenance of isoband was transferred to r-lib

25/8/2025, 8:59:53 PM | 0 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

It's interesting how the "isoband incident" is viewed by some as a risk of the CRAN ecosystem, but imo the fact they're not fucking around is also a strength www.appsilon.com/post/cran-an...

25/8/2025, 8:53:30 PM | 2 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

RT is endorsement

25/8/2025, 8:51:20 PM | 4 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

I AM CONSTANTLY SAYING THIS

25/8/2025, 8:47:35 PM | 2 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

Long thought extinct, in 2025 a linguistics professor snapped a photo photo of this magnificent specimen

a chalkboard
25/8/2025, 8:09:39 PM | 13 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

AI powered NLP (Neuro Linguistic Programming) startup when?

25/8/2025, 4:18:00 PM | 4 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

then again, the can probably waste a lot of McDonalds’ money by convincing them boosting tokens near the “Big Mac” vector space is effective subliminal advertising

25/8/2025, 4:12:37 PM | 4 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

You’ll have to sign up for ChatGPT Gold to not have pepsi ads inserted into your essays. Cursor Max for it to use O(log n) algorithms

25/8/2025, 4:09:55 PM | 5 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

no, but maybe i’m headed for this future

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25/8/2025, 3:54:56 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

taking attendance, i got students names wrong in a way that suggests i need new glasses 👴🏻

25/8/2025, 3:46:29 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

the debate was lost when Biden said “Listen sport, cultural appropriation is, it’s all of us”

24/8/2025, 4:45:55 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

i, for one, knew the campaign was over when Kamala Harris would just not shut up about the Frankfurt School

24/8/2025, 4:43:18 PM | 5 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

(this is awesome)

23/8/2025, 6:52:30 PM | 4 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

damn… this coulda been so many parking lots…

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23/8/2025, 6:51:30 PM | 10 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

the wordmapper hosted by Quartz is down :( qz.com/862325/the-g...

23/8/2025, 4:26:31 PM | 2 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

Also, for a person with a tiny bit of programming experience, I think it'd be better to *start* with typst.

23/8/2025, 2:37:58 PM | 4 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

imo, typst is stable enough and has enough ~stuff~ that it's worth switching over to from LaTeX typst.app/universe/sea...

23/8/2025, 2:37:58 PM | 6 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

halfway anticipating guidance not to publicly identify ourselves as affiliated with any university

22/8/2025, 6:23:11 PM | 6 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

she did concatenative speech synthesis by hand, so probably pretty good!

22/8/2025, 1:25:47 AM | 7 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

it’s about an AI in a building that’s killing people

22/8/2025, 1:22:24 AM | 3 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

XFiles S1:E6: Scully pops open Praat and Mulder talks about the formants

22/8/2025, 1:21:37 AM | 45 15 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

It’s CC-BY!

21/8/2025, 10:45:46 PM | 4 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

This is the AI policy I'm going with this semester

21/8/2025, 10:06:01 PM | 67 21 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

The Zotero browser plugins + its integration with RStudio & Quarto is game changing quarto.org/docs/get-sta...

21/8/2025, 7:54:49 PM | 34 12 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

they’re younger every god damn year

21/8/2025, 4:56:01 PM | 9 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

whenever these guys say, things like “Don’t go to med school, we’ll build a Dyson Sphere for the data centers”, i imagine them as AOL’s digital prophet

20/8/2025, 10:00:14 PM | 9 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

First time I've tried out this quarto manuscripts thing! quarto.org/docs/manuscr...

20/8/2025, 7:36:32 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

If you go to the pre-print notebook, you can look over the tidynorm code I used

20/8/2025, 5:52:05 PM | 8 2 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

My paper about normalizing vowel formant tracks is published online at Linguistics Vanguard. The approach to defining formant track normalization I describe in the paper is implemented in the tidynorm package jofrhwld.github.io/tidynorm/

20/8/2025, 5:19:01 PM | 27 8 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

😮

19/8/2025, 5:21:30 PM | 13 3 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

I wish!

18/8/2025, 1:41:05 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

i posted this quickly because i was so amazed, and now realizing i might’ve worded it ambiguously. *I* absolutely did not make this quilt. It’s called “Star Struck” by Cheryl See in the National Quilt Museum

18/8/2025, 12:57:52 PM | 7 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

I’m currently in the National Quilt Museum and i’ll confidently say ChatGPT will never do any of this

17/8/2025, 7:31:59 PM | 25 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

i’m kinda shook up about it

17/8/2025, 7:24:28 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

all hand pieced and quilted 🤯

17/8/2025, 6:58:02 PM | 2 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

why plot the color space in R, when you could spend 3 years quilting it

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17/8/2025, 6:56:56 PM | 62 6 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

TIL, it’s called the Shift key cause lower case symbols are engraved on the bottom of the hammer, and upper case on the top. Shift *shifts* whole thing downward allowing the upper case symbol to hit the ribbon

17/8/2025, 5:30:33 PM | 15 1 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

i remember when she was initially doing radio interviews saying “I don’t have anything against trans people, i just want the NCAA to follow its own rules”

17/8/2025, 3:38:22 PM | 2 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

on a road trip in Paducah and the noise of the cicadas here are on another level

16/8/2025, 11:31:27 PM | 6 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

the conclusion i’m slowly coming to is that cheesesteaks are a closed practice

16/8/2025, 8:35:26 PM | 2 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

my discover feed often has snarky image memes about politics, and i kind of hate them. i can’t digest snark at this point in time

15/8/2025, 9:59:23 PM | 6 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

thinking about vowels

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15/8/2025, 9:28:54 PM | 6 1 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

the players met a custom velocipede salesman, and one of them asked for a hand cranked monowheel, so this is what she’ll be getting

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15/8/2025, 1:20:36 PM | 4 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

it’s probably not about the appearance of the actual people i used as reference, because I think i missed the likenesses in both cases. it’s just interesting!

15/8/2025, 2:18:01 AM | 0 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

it’s interesting that I have these two NPCs who, before i could really get into introductions, players gendered a different way from what I’d planned (& used reference for). and NPCs being NPCs, i’ve just rolled with it.

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15/8/2025, 2:18:01 AM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Danielle Navarro (@djnavarro.net) reposted

tech in 2025 source: mastodon.social/@nclm/115021...

the xkcd “all modern digital infrastructure” tower block comic. but in addition to the little tiny block of open source software that some random person is maintaining without getting paid, there is an enormous fucking wedge jammed into it labelled AI with a crank you can turn to jam more AI in and topple the entire structure
14/8/2025, 2:52:21 AM | 56 11 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

i like how she came out!

14/8/2025, 2:58:19 AM | 7 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

it’s fun to feel your other interests come to bear on a new hobby. e.g. knitting and garment construction giving me landmarks for clothed figure drawing

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12/8/2025, 11:17:10 PM | 6 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

here: f(x, y) -> if that was enough for noam chomsky to invent language, it should be enough for all of us

12/8/2025, 9:17:49 PM | 3 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

I had a go at sketching out BMP in python jofrhwld.github.io/blog/posts/2...

12/8/2025, 8:32:34 PM | 3 1 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

or maybe it was pull(y)? after your ope, it looks like x isn't doing anything?

12/8/2025, 8:24:58 PM | 0 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

df |> filter(!is.na(y)) |> slice(.by = g, 1) |> pull(x)

12/8/2025, 8:22:20 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

in fruehlang, you'll never have issues with dependencies, because dependencies will be illegal. you have to do all your own work. most of the work on the language will be devoted to making sure you're not secretly trying to distribute a library

12/8/2025, 8:15:43 PM | 7 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

oh god another thing

12/8/2025, 8:13:27 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

like

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12/8/2025, 8:04:19 PM | 2 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

one day i'll make a programming language so complete it'll never need updates and we won't have these problems anymore

12/8/2025, 8:00:44 PM | 5 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

Really cool stuff! For my own thinking, how literally should we take the weighted sum implementation? Because in addition to the cue target, as written it would also produce intermediate variances, which would be an interesting quantitative thread to pull on.

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12/8/2025, 2:56:37 PM | 2 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

none of these are crimes?

12/8/2025, 12:18:39 PM | 3 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

i’ve been watching a lot of art tutorial youtube, and i’ve come to learn that some kind of intrusive [r] or [l] in “drawing” is a lot more common for North American speakers than I realized

10/8/2025, 2:10:58 PM | 12 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

read the replies to see how coo coo bananas people get when you say we should restrict cars somewhat

9/8/2025, 11:22:32 PM | 6 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

apparently I tried to allocate multiple terrabytes of memory for an empty matrix, and the cluster said "No."

9/8/2025, 2:47:05 AM | 9 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

a real room of PhD level experts talking about how many /g/s there are in “gang” could get actually unpleasant

7/8/2025, 11:42:00 PM | 15 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

maybe to fall into ai psychosis, you need to be ready to hear positive things about yourself in a way i am not

7/8/2025, 11:39:29 PM | 4 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

“Great job blueberries! You’re what i like to call a Seeker: seeing through the matrix that the other berries aren’t able to! Together we could prove Einstein wrong!”

7/8/2025, 11:36:50 PM | 3 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

on top of everything else, i also find its hyper enthusiastic voice cloying and unpleasant

7/8/2025, 11:31:05 PM | 8 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

had no idea microsoft edge on macOS was an option. extremely cursed

7/8/2025, 1:00:50 PM | 5 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

I've never worked on a big Python workflow where all of the packages I wanted to use could coexist in the same environment

6/8/2025, 10:16:17 PM | 1 1 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

I'm still experimenting with what my process is. going for a pretty different approach here

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6/8/2025, 7:31:18 PM | 6 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

there were kittens at the figure drawing event today, and one of them was very sleepy

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6/8/2025, 2:40:04 AM | 27 2 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Jerry Chen (@jcsalterego.bsky.social) reposted

in philly he's wawaluigi

4/8/2025, 6:45:26 PM | 345 42 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Nicole Holliday (@mixedlinguist.bsky.social) reposted

Anyone here going to Interspeech and wants to do a student a big favor? He was accepted & paid, but ultimately cannot leave the U.S. due to ongoing fascism (he’s on a visa). They will pull his paper if he can’t find anyone to present it for him. DM if you’re attending & may be able to help!

3/8/2025, 6:10:12 PM | 49 50 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

1/8/2025, 3:19:07 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

Updated to 3.3.4 this morning and it looks good!

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1/8/2025, 3:01:57 PM | 3 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

I found it pretty straight forward to set up! Things only got complex because I wanted to automate the metadata generation. There's a registration link at the bottom of the rogue scholar site (rogue-scholar.org).

1/8/2025, 2:56:38 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

shout out to @andrew.heiss.phd whose blog is how I discover a lot of neat things, and @mfenner.bsky.social for being so responsive to questions!

1/8/2025, 2:22:56 PM | 4 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

Got my blog registered with Rogue Scholar! Now at some point I'll try to figure out getting share cards to work on bluesky.

1/8/2025, 1:57:58 PM | 9 1 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

i’m modeling for the more humanoid proportions myself

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1/8/2025, 12:30:16 AM | 7 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Katie Carmichael (@drkatcarm.bsky.social) reposted

Absolutely beautiful obituary for Bill Labov, describing a life rich in insights and in humanity www.cambridge.org/core/journal...

31/7/2025, 2:52:35 PM | 67 28 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

hey thanks! I'd probably only ever use (and recommend) the "" formatting, but I think I understood the docs to say " longword word" would be equivalent to " word", but it looks like it results in " longword word"

31/7/2025, 8:11:18 PM | 0 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

lol whenever i’m reminded of Huel, i remember that there was always regular Huel deliveries in the DSB lobby

31/7/2025, 3:55:38 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

can i try drawing her as a tabaxi? No promises of actually succeeding

31/7/2025, 3:49:01 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

“Maybe if you had more sex you’d be able to buy a house”

31/7/2025, 3:43:49 PM | 2 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

so bizarre! do you know how the scam works?

31/7/2025, 3:36:41 PM | 3 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

has the zeitgeist settled on what Gen Z eats too much of (cf Millennials and avocados)?

31/7/2025, 3:20:22 PM | 3 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social)

not the point, but what in the AI is that image of him

31/7/2025, 12:01:54 AM | 0 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

that it's a very normal language change, but the prof continued with complaining. And uncharacteristically for me, I said "Well, one day you'll be dead and she'll still be saying 'like'."

30/7/2025, 7:14:26 PM | 3 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

apropos of nothing, one time I was at the pub after an R users group meetup in Edinburgh, and an established professor was complaining about how kids these days use "like", and a young PhD student there said she used it all the time. I tried offering some of my expertise

30/7/2025, 7:14:26 PM | 2 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Josef Fruehwald (@jofrhwld.bsky.social) reply parent

Versus this, which is ultimately a better alignment, and I could live with cutoff words just being unked, but still.

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30/7/2025, 7:02:20 PM | 0 0 | View on Bluesky | view