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kobayashi ḫamṭu

@mattboot.bsky.social

language enjoyer, he/him

created July 24, 2023

2,130 followers 517 following 2,751 posts

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Posts

Profile picture Matthew Scarborough 𓀀 (@mattitiahu.bsky.social) reposted

Just about ten years now in the making: The IE-CoR database paper has finally been published. C. Anderson, M. Scarborough, [ ... 96 further authors ... ], R. Gray & P. Heggarty. 2025. The Indo-European Cognate Relationships Dataset. Scientific Data 12:1541.

2/9/2025, 3:23:42 PM | 40 17 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Matthew Scarborough 𓀀 (@mattitiahu.bsky.social) reposted

Among the other 96 authors on Bluesky that I know are here: @mjkue.bsky.social @mattboot.bsky.social @rhomboidgoatcabin.bsky.social @ibnkato.bsky.social @arashzeini.com I know I will likely have missed some because we are so many on this one.

2/9/2025, 3:36:37 PM | 11 4 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Nomadic Warriors for Pritzker (@nomads.bsky.social) reposted

1/9/2025, 11:40:28 PM | 77 10 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reposted

it's cool how every single 19th-century european composer went through a "hungarian dances" phase

2/2/2025, 3:12:35 AM | 9 1 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Leah (@dreamsofvenus.bsky.social) reposted

It's very funny to me that we had a really visceral Homeric phrase for death in "bite the dust", and we gradually leached every bit of intensity out of it

1/9/2025, 9:37:41 PM | 4 1 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Cadence ”Truck Game Use Corners” Andrysiak (@supportourpoops.bsky.social) reposted

Every time someone says this, we add another language to the signs.

31/8/2025, 6:59:23 PM | 47 10 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Standing Together (@standing-together.bsky.social) reposted reply parent

At least 88 Palestinians were killed in the last 24 hours alone by the Israeli military in Gaza, from the bombing of a bakery, to shootings at Palestinians waiting for aid, to strikes on their residential tents and shelters – and the slow death of hunger. (2/3)

31/8/2025, 3:16:33 PM | 23 11 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

i will put it on the rewatch list!

30/8/2025, 8:57:18 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

i saw this many years ago and while i don't remember much else about the movie i remember the initial song was a real banger and i still hum/whistle it sometimes

30/8/2025, 8:56:22 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social)

find someone who loves you as much as Boethius loved forcing a short syllable to scan as long before a caesura

30/8/2025, 3:45:31 PM | 12 1 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Dr. Nick Posegay (@nposegay.bsky.social) reposted

Every time I run into Christian Palestinian Aramaic

2 stills from The Fellowship of the Ring film. The first shows Frodo Baggins, the light of the one ring reflecting across his face. The caption reads:
30/8/2025, 3:31:36 PM | 33 3 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

thanks! i almost texted you directly bc i figured you would find it

29/8/2025, 9:56:26 PM | 5 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social)

does this say Nebuchadnezzar? how is it vocalized, Baxtanṣar? it's not coming up in my dictionary..

arabic word that looks like بختنصر
29/8/2025, 9:27:50 PM | 9 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Word Family Friday (@wordfamilyfriday.bsky.social) reposted

And in other etymology/paleontology crossovers, I realized that in "mental eminence"—the protruding chin of H. sapiens (sapiens)—"mental" (the one from "mentum", not "mēns") is cognate to both "eminence" and "mouth"

29/8/2025, 6:19:28 PM | 8 3 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Huw TD (@huwtd.bsky.social) reposted

This one is fun because of the the pun between incense (snṯr) and 'brother of god' (sn nṯr).

29/8/2025, 1:50:53 PM | 7 1 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Jenny Cromwell / Papyrus Stories (@jennycromwell.bsky.social) reposted

We have a cover for Ancient Egypt in Video Games! Out either late 2025 or early 2026 - will post a link with contents once it’s up on the DeGruyter website. I’m very excited that this is soon out in the world!

image
29/8/2025, 12:54:27 PM | 26 7 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Dr. Nick Posegay (@nposegay.bsky.social) reposted

There will be many casualties from UChicago ending ('pausing') PhD admissions in Humantities, but one which I am keenly aware of: this is close to a death sentence for teaching cuneiform in the United States (esp. Sumerian, Hittite, Elamite, Eblaite, Luwian) and it will affect the whole world.

27/8/2025, 2:02:15 PM | 1287 540 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

i'm so so sorry 😔

29/8/2025, 2:15:36 AM | 3 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Yale Classics Library (@yaleclassicslib.bsky.social) reposted

'Casina' by Plautus: An Annotated Latin Text, with a Prose Translation / Catherine Tracy #openaccess www.openbookpublishers.com/books/10.116... @openbookpublish.bsky.social

book cover
28/8/2025, 11:40:30 PM | 19 5 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Emissary Of Night | ليلى (@diplomatofnight.com) reposted

NEW: CNN's now publicly released video analysis shows Israel's 'double-tap' attack on Nasser Hospital was, in fact, actually a triple-tap. They bombed the hospital, and then fired upon the rescue team and journalists with not one but two more shells.

28/8/2025, 3:35:20 PM | 1245 654 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Kelsey Atherton (@atherton.bsky.social) reposted

Impossible to put into writing what should happen to the agents whose job is taking fathers from daughters, but you can certainly think it.

Molly O'Toole @mollymotoole On way 1st day teaching journalism course on covering immigration, met by ICE in Mt.Pleasant at Lamont - agents appear to take father driving young daughter, likely to school. Agents shoving bystanders, daughter sobs it's her fault-she'd seen car parked for 2hrs. Trump's America
28/8/2025, 10:14:48 PM | 1104 277 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture 𐃆 פינחס יוסף מונד (@pymundgenealogy.com) reposted

Wow

28/8/2025, 6:56:10 PM | 17 2 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture the beastly fido (@theophite.bsky.social) reposted reply parent

we made the Aleph, from the famous Borges story Mostly They Will Use the Aleph to do Very Boring Things

28/8/2025, 7:23:09 AM | 64 13 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

i had forgotten about this, thanks!

28/8/2025, 2:46:55 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

ahh amazing, thank you. this will be next spring probably

28/8/2025, 2:29:50 PM | 0 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

😍

28/8/2025, 2:29:03 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social)

trying to plan a UK trip. what are some good things to see in the British Museum (besides the Rosetta Stone obviously)? and apparently the Beowulf MS is in the British Library? what else would you recommend be seen in the British Library if we make it there?

28/8/2025, 2:08:07 PM | 20 1 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

oh that's cool. I don't know anything about the history of the habitual+future in Telugu so can't say whether it evolved from one or the other originally, maybe @cobbaalt.bsky.social would know more about this

28/8/2025, 1:54:14 PM | 2 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

IMO this is similar to how we use the simple present (which also serves as habitual) in English to say what happens over the course of a story, e.g. "don't get attached to that character; he dies". i call it the canonical aspect

28/8/2025, 1:52:10 PM | 3 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

oh, i just found it, it's better than i remembered: ⲉⲧⲃⲉ-ⲡⲁⲓ ⲛ-ϯ-ⲛⲁ-ϣⲙϣⲉ ⲁⲛ ⲛ-ⲟⲩ-ⲣⲣⲟ ⲉ-ϣⲁ-ϥ-ⲙⲟⲩ because of this, I won't worship a king who will die (lit. a king who [habitually] dies)

28/8/2025, 1:50:17 PM | 7 1 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

when reading some Coptic with @lcbmphd.bsky.social's group a couple weeks ago we found an example of a habitual (wh is its own category in Coptic) that seemed to have future semantics ("Christ is the one who saves me", or sth like that, i'd have to look for it)

28/8/2025, 1:40:25 PM | 4 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

e.g. "boys will be boys" also interestingly Telugu has a single morphological category for habitual+future.

28/8/2025, 1:38:39 PM | 3 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Mark Shockley (@shjsat.bsky.social) reposted reply parent

Wikipedia says (with no citations 😕) that in Biblical Hebrew, the perfective aspect is used for the gnomic. Has anyone come across this idea? Is this a known alternative explanation of the HB's so-called "prophetic perfect"? @olawikander.bsky.social @bnuyaminim.bsky.social

28/8/2025, 1:29:30 PM | 3 1 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

true statements although that might not be quite the same thing

28/8/2025, 1:33:56 PM | 2 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

i am more familiar w languages that use a particular aspect for this but also for other stuff. like ancient Greek uses the aorist (otherwise the simple, eventive past) for gnomic statements (cf. curiosity killed the cat). Turkish afaik uses the present -dir (also called "aorist") for universally

28/8/2025, 1:33:56 PM | 3 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

🤯👏

28/8/2025, 2:01:58 AM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

very nice!! now let's see it in بحر الطويل

28/8/2025, 1:27:49 AM | 3 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

if only there were like a thousand old Arabic poems to describe this scene

28/8/2025, 1:08:10 AM | 6 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

this looks like fun

28/8/2025, 12:34:29 AM | 0 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

every time i pull up a page on the Coptic Scriptorium site my browser asks me Do you want to translate this page from Marathi?

28/8/2025, 12:34:00 AM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Ken Tremendous (@kentremendous.bsky.social) reposted

There can’t be any gun restrictions because we have to protect against federal government tyranny, and if kids get shot we just have to live with it. Also the President can send troops to cities because the federal government can do whatever it wants. These two ideas are consistent and reasonable.

27/8/2025, 5:20:44 PM | 4524 1210 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

wow thank you!!

28/8/2025, 12:11:37 AM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Wynn Thornton (Needs-a-job arc) (@northwind.bsky.social) reposted

I don’t ask this often and rarely get more than around $25 when I do, but I’m actually open to MA at the moment. If I don’t find an at-least-temporary place to stay by Friday, the weekend will suck. And if I want to stay alive, I don’t need that. PayPal: paypal.me/WynnThornton CashApp: $WynnThornton

27/8/2025, 9:10:59 PM | 22 28 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

he's got a whole poem of just these guys. could be good metal lyrics

nubibus atris condita nullum fundere possunt sidera lumen. si mare uoluens turbidus Auster misceat aestum, uitrea dudum par que serenis unda diebus mox resoluto sordida caeno uisibus obstat,
27/8/2025, 9:17:52 PM | 5 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

the second half sounds like the σύμμαχος ἔσσο that occurs in i want to say Sapphic stanzas but i don't think ive seen it start out with the other part like this

27/8/2025, 9:15:40 PM | 0 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social)

anybody know what this meter is called? it's essentially dactylic hexameter up to where the caesura would go ( – uu – uu – ) and then – uu – u after that. does it have a name or did Boethius just make it up? i see there are some other interesting meters in following sections

heu, quam precipiti mersa profundo mens hebet et propria luce relicta tendit in externas ire tenebras terrenis quotiens flatibus aucta crescit in immensum noxia cura! hic quondam caelo liber aperto suetus in aetherios ire meatus cernebat rosei lumina solis, from second metrical bit of consolatio philosophiae.
27/8/2025, 9:12:54 PM | 6 1 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Gillian Branstetter (@gbbranstetter.bsky.social) reposted

This from Riley Gaines is why trans people freak out when Democrats try to carve out some compromise over sports. The politicians and activists attacking trans people are not interested in compromise! They're interested in our eradication from public life and are exploiting sports to that end

This is Ms. Gaines’s intuition as an activist, too: If people accept the premise that transgender women do not belong in women’s sports, then they have conceded that transgender women are not fully, truly women. As she sees it, more sweeping restrictions of transgender people flow from there, including the Supreme Court’s recent ruling that states can ban gender-affirming care for minors and the U.S. Olympic & Paralympic Committee’s change of its eligibility rules to bar transgender women from competing in Olympic women’s sports. “The gender ideology movement is a house of cards, and I believe it’s lying on that sports issue,” she said. “This will be the card that makes all of it crumble.”
27/8/2025, 5:39:01 PM | 3049 985 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Kelsey Atherton (@atherton.bsky.social) reposted

Hero jury saves hoagie hurler from legal grinder www.nytimes.com/2025/08/27/u...

27/8/2025, 3:18:32 PM | 4381 792 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Marisa Kabas (@marisakabas.bsky.social) reposted

children in minneapolis shot while praying, children in DC passing armed military when they take the metro to school, this country is so sick

27/8/2025, 4:15:54 PM | 2512 504 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture UNICEF USA (@unicefusa.org) reposted

A devastating new milestone: key indicators confirm that conditions have officially reached famine levels in the #GazaStrip. Our colleagues are on the ground doing everything possible to deliver for children in #Gaza, despite the immense challenges. Follow us for humanitarian updates. #promoted

23/8/2025, 6:45:01 AM | 702 538 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture ⲁⲙⲃⲣⲟⲥⲓⲟⲥ 𓏞 (@pisakho.bsky.social) reposted

NEW: Read in Coptic: The Tower of Babel Read the story of The Tower of Babel (Genesis 11:1-9), which might be titled ⲡⲓⲡⲩⲣⲅⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲃⲁⲃⲩⲗⲟⲛ, in Coptic with translation, grammatical notes and discussion.

27/8/2025, 9:07:24 AM | 5 2 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Prisonculture (@prisonculture.bsky.social) reposted

The young people who would have been most likely to lead the domestic anti-fascist fight in 2025 were repeatedly arrested, beat, jailed, mocked by elites and non-elites over the past 5 years. This was bipartisan. I find it interesting whenever some people ask 'where the young people are' now.

26/8/2025, 3:19:07 PM | 4199 1346 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social)

"rot bedeutet heiß und stopp!" some toddler semiotics to start your day

26/8/2025, 12:31:01 PM | 7 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

my daughter (almost 3) loves the alphabet too, and any writing she just calls "ABCs". a shirt with a word written on it is her "ABCs shirt". if she wants to know what something says she asks "what are those ABCs?"

26/8/2025, 12:14:13 PM | 4 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Centre for the Study of Manuscript Cultures (CSMC) (@csmc-hamburg.bsky.social) reposted

‘We like lists because we don’t want to die’, said Umberto Eco. What drives our deep fascination with lists? PhD researcher Michael Hensley explores the meaning of Ethiopian and Eritrean book lists, offering glimpses into communities that would otherwise be lost: uhh.de/csmc-hensley

Ethiopian and Eritrean manuscript evidence from the medieval period survives until today in varying states of preservation, ranging from whole codices, small fragments, or somewhere in-between. Some exemplars, for example, were later palimpsested to accommodate new texts. One such case is shown in the image above. Now housed in the Bibliothèque nationale de France, this manuscript was acquired by Antoine d’Abbadie (1810–1897) during his travels in Ethiopia in the nineteenth century. While the overtext dates to the seventeenth century, the pages on which it was written were taken from at least four earlier manuscripts, ranging from the fourteenth (or possibly earlier) to the early sixteenth centuries. This written artefact, and other palimpsests like it in the Ethiopian and Eritrean context, was treated recently in Erho 2025. Image: Bibliothèque nationale de France, Département des Manuscrits, ms. Ethiopien d’Abbadie 191, f. 96v. Gallica. Accessed 20 August 2025. Donation List of ʾIyasus Moʾa from the gospel book of ʾIyasus Moʾa = EMML 1832 (1280/1281), recording the manuscripts that he donated to the monastery of Ḥayq ʾƎsṭifānos on his death in 1292. This important document is treated in my dissertation. Image courtesy of Meseret Oldjira.
25/8/2025, 11:35:46 AM | 38 14 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Horus the Elder 𓅃𓅨𓂋 ♿ (@horusofnekhen.bsky.social) reposted

For my birthday, please consider supporting the children and families of Gaza, such as Mohammed and his baby girl.

26/8/2025, 10:48:26 AM | 4 3 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Sāmapriyavasuḣ (@avzaagzonunaada.bsky.social) reposted

Balto-Slavic r-stems seem to lost the final *r in the nominative singular exactly like Indo-Iranic. E.g., Lth. duktė̃, sesuõ. If so, how does one explain Baltic loans in Finnic with final r in tact like Finnish sisar, tytär?

26/8/2025, 1:21:42 AM | 9 3 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Acyn (@acyn.bsky.social) reposted

Pritzker: To the members of the press who are assembled here today and listening across the country, I am asking for your courage to tell it like it is. This is not a time to pretend here that there are two sides to this story.

25/8/2025, 8:55:07 PM | 56275 17781 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

maybe it's related to this thing too. multiple stops with different places of articulation in the same word trip her up bsky.app/profile/matt...

25/8/2025, 11:52:35 PM | 5 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

cupcake > cupcape could also be dissimilation depending on how you look at it

25/8/2025, 11:50:11 PM | 9 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social)

toddler says "cupcapes", exhibiting a nice distance assimilation that counterbalances Semitic *kabkab "star" > كوكب kawkab

25/8/2025, 11:47:31 PM | 24 2 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Molly Shah (@mommunism.bsky.social) reposted

chuffed.org/project/1230...

345 Ramadan last seen today at 7:29 PM https://chuffed.org/project/123048-help-my.. Today Frozen chicken entered Gaza today after a hiatus of nearly half a year. Unfortunately, it's at exorbitant prices. One chicken costs nearly $60, which is beyond our means. Please help my family and children provide food. 7:16 PM 7:16 PM I want to buy chicken for my children. Please share this appeal now. 7:16 PM
25/8/2025, 5:34:10 PM | 69 86 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social)

this is pretty interesting

25/8/2025, 3:49:46 PM | 20 7 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Debra Shushan (@drshushan.bsky.social) reposted

Mariam Dagga, an AP freelancer and mother, was among the journalists killed in Israel's "double-tap" strikes on the Nasser Medical Complex in southern Gaza. In a "double-tap" strike, Israel bombs a facility once and then strikes again... after rescuers and journalists have raced in.

25/8/2025, 2:47:23 PM | 378 246 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Newsweek (@newsweek.com) reposted

Journalists who worked for Reuters, the Associated Press and Al Jazeera were killed.

25/8/2025, 11:29:34 AM | 197 141 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture 𓅜 doug henning 𒄇 (@likethemagician.bsky.social) reposted

This fall check out the Virtual Moby Dick Book Club hosted by the New Bedford Whaling Museum once a month. I just registered! www.whalingmuseum.org/program/moby...

25/8/2025, 1:48:22 AM | 3 1 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

i have an old tweet somewhere where i suggested that we use "galactica" (neut. pl.) as a learnèd word for dairy products

24/8/2025, 7:37:11 PM | 10 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture David Stifter 🍵📄🦊 (@davidstifter.bsky.social) reposted

shi

image
24/8/2025, 2:59:01 PM | 23 3 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social)

toddler has backformed Kiss from das Kissen (pillow - as though it were an n-stem i guess) and it also happens to be one of the few german words she has loaned into eng and span (i.e. it's her only word for pillow in any language). so you get things like "you go sit on this kiss"

24/8/2025, 5:30:33 PM | 15 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

that's really awesome, hope you have fun

24/8/2025, 3:29:19 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

there should be a third installment that goes through Agnarr's subsequent cover-up of his father's whole dam thing. a neo-noir centuring Olaf snooping through the gritty alleys of Arendelle in search of answers

24/8/2025, 3:15:51 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social)

i can't get over "eme, lege, fruere" (buy! read! enjoy!) at the end of the cover blurb of Copernicus' De Revolutionibus Orbium Coelestium

NICOLAI CO PERNICI TORINENSIS DE REVOLUTIONIBYS ORBI um coeleftium, Libri vi. Habes in hoc operciam recens nato, &l adito, ftudiofe lector, Motus ftellarum, tam fixarum, quàm erraticarum, cum ex ueteribus, tum etiam ex recentibus obferuationibus reftitutos:&no-uis infuper ac admirabilibus hypothefibus ore natos. Habes etiam Tabulas expeditifsimas, ex quibus cofdem ad quoduis tempus quàm facilli me calculare poteris. Igitur eme, lege, fruere. Ароміратос вдвіс воіти. Norimbergæ apud loh. Petreium, Anno M. D. XL11L
24/8/2025, 3:12:18 PM | 8 2 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Michael (@fleerultra.bsky.social) reposted

looking through some old posts and stumbled on this. the other day chris murphy said the military occupation of dc was a distraction from epstein. a month ago, they were calling epstein a distraction.

23/8/2025, 3:36:33 AM | 1526 216 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture 🇵🇸Tim Henke (tɪm 'ɦɛŋ.kə) (@timhenke.bsky.social) reposted

*tearing up* I should call her

One bollard in a string of bollards connected by chains has been removed from the ground. It's still being slightly held up because its chain has been wrapped around the neighbouring bollard. As a result, the two bollards look like they're in a romantic embrace where one half of the couple is slightly off balance and the other holds them up while they gaze lovingly and vertically into each other's eyes
24/8/2025, 1:11:49 PM | 14 1 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Joel S. (@joelhs.bsky.social) reposted

"Trump officials asked for an end to Harvard’s partnership with Birzeit University, a top Palestinian college in the West Bank. Harvard said it had suspended the relationship and had struck up new ones with institutions in Israel."

24/8/2025, 2:51:50 AM | 19 7 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Dr. Jeremy Swist (@metalclassicist.bsky.social) reposted

What’s better than a metal band named after an episode from Greek mythology? The fact that the band adopt the man-eating mares of Diomedes being fed their own master as a symbol of “eating” the patriarchy.

Mares of Thrace patch, showing a horse biting off the hand that’s holding its bridle.
24/8/2025, 12:27:02 AM | 54 8 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Iroise Tracy (@wavesofwords.bsky.social) reposted reply parent

Friends outside the US, please, PLEASE start contacting your government officials regularly to ask if they will be offering asylum/refugee status or special immigration programs for anyone coming from the US who is being targeted by the US government.

22/8/2025, 9:51:10 PM | 1 3 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

i have the same edition of Dune 👍

23/8/2025, 8:42:42 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

oh yeah makes sense

23/8/2025, 8:31:56 PM | 0 1 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

how does *h₁epi > op? seems kind of weird with that vowel and that laryngeal doesn't it

23/8/2025, 8:24:55 PM | 0 1 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

this is how i found out that Germanic prefix is related to those other ones 🤯

23/8/2025, 8:24:13 PM | 1 1 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Mark Shockley (@shjsat.bsky.social) reposted

A friend asked me on Facebook, has this kind of work been done for Arabic and/or Semitic languages? I'm guessing someone has, and I haven't seen it yet ...

23/8/2025, 4:37:29 PM | 11 1 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

is he thinking of the Anunnaki

23/8/2025, 1:53:57 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

nvm just found footnote 6 😄 this is going to be interesting

6 Krishnamurti (2003: 348) explicitly rejects zero negation in Dravidian:
23/8/2025, 1:46:38 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

just read the abstract, looks really cool. so the Telugu instance of this is cēy-a-nu "I don't/won't do", right? Krishnamurti & Gwynn 1985 (the only T grammar i have read in depth) do call this -a- a "negative suffix" (p. 160); do others analyze it like cēy-Ø-anu?

23/8/2025, 1:42:59 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Gopalakrishnan R (@cobbaalt.bsky.social) reposted

degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/jsall-2025-2001/html Really cool new paper: "I can’t say ‘no’ to you – On the origin of zero negation in Dravidian" I just discovered this while checking out JSAL's recent issue.

23/8/2025, 1:16:34 PM | 7 1 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social)

toddler just did v2 in english: "yesterday was mommy sad."

23/8/2025, 1:04:38 PM | 18 2 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Kathleen Bachynski (@bachynski.bsky.social) reposted

The hits keep coming. “The departments that won’t be accepting Ph.D. students now include art history, cinema and media studies, classics, comparative literature, East Asian languages and civilizations, English language and literature, Germanic studies, linguistics, Middle Eastern studies…”

23/8/2025, 12:19:49 PM | 450 259 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture Diachronica journal (@diachronica.bsky.social) reposted

A long farewell benjamins.com/catalog/dia....

A long farewell What the loss of V2 made briefly visible ORCID logoCecilia Poletto | Goethe Universität Frankfurt am Main | Università degli studi di Padova ORCID logoPierre Larrivée | Université de Caen Normandie ORCID logoFrancesco Pinzin | Goethe Universität Frankfurt am Main ORCID logoMathieu Goux | Université de Caen Normandie The verb second word order (V2) is known to have been present in some Medieval Romance languages, and to have been lost. The loss is however a gradual process that we propose to relate to the decreasing height of the verb movement in the left periphery through the Medieval period: whereas in the initial period the verb could move to a high position (CP Topic/Focus projection), in the final period only lower peripheral positions are accessible. This means that the ongoing change will make visible constructions involving verb movement to a lower position. Such constructions are studied here in parallel texts calibrated for provenance and text type from two Romance languages for the period from the beginning of the 14th century to the 16th century. More specifically, we investigate Participle and Infinitive Fronting in French and Venetian, showing that these structures involve low movement and correlate with a V2 of the low type. Keywords: verb second, language change, fronting, Medieval Romance, French,
23/8/2025, 12:54:11 PM | 3 1 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social)

woke up too early this morning on account of allergies and went on a wikipedia spiral. did you know Johannes Kepler wrote a sci-fi story? and that his mother was accused of witchcraft??

23/8/2025, 12:37:19 PM | 14 1 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

but we do often talk about it that way (e.g. Germanic is defined by Grimm's law so everything chronologically following Grimm's law must be Germanic-internal)

23/8/2025, 12:08:30 AM | 2 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

the resolution to the paradox is probably that language is complex and just because one feature affects some subgroup it doesn't immediately sever that subgroup off so that it can't participate in other changes in other ways with its cousins.

23/8/2025, 12:08:30 AM | 3 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

that seems to have affected *only English* actually precedes it. so the rounding of a>o in *gans > *gons > gōs (goose) is paradoxically an English-specific sound change that by a strict interpretation of the data has to precede a pan-Ingvaeonic change

23/8/2025, 12:05:55 AM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

my favorite example of how wave can be better than clade is actually the Ingvaeonic nasal spirant law (n is lost before fricatives) itself, which as you can see operates across English & Frisian & Low German (the "Ingvaeonic" langs) but ALSO we know that one change (a>o before nasals) ...

23/8/2025, 12:05:55 AM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

i think it's an important point to make because tbh the clade diagrams mess with people's thinking too

22/8/2025, 11:57:49 PM | 2 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

share 13 with North Germanic i meant to say

22/8/2025, 11:49:42 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

e.g. 14 where it applies is a general form of 13, e.g. no reason to think *gans > gōs in English is a separate sound change from *tanþ > tōþ, so while the coastal W Gmc langs technically share 13, implying they're the same thing is Making A Claim)

22/8/2025, 11:47:09 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

wow i did not notice that. i do like the visualization a lot though it's not so easy to read (and i'm not sure what it implies or tries to imply about the causal relationship of these things:

22/8/2025, 11:47:09 PM | 1 0 | View on Bluesky | view

Profile picture kobayashi ḫamṭu (@mattboot.bsky.social) reply parent

interesting that some of the terms use the nomenclature of the field where they avoid it for others ("n lost before voiceless fricatives" wh is much clearer than "Ingvaeonic nasal spirant law"; on the other hand, "sharpening"?? i assume this refers to the *ww > ggw thing)

22/8/2025, 11:38:53 PM | 3 0 | View on Bluesky | view